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發(fā)表于 2007-1-30 22:10:14
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Re: AutoCAD快捷鍵
快捷鍵在AutoCAD安裝目錄的support目錄文件acd.pgp里面可以自己定義,,更適合自己的操作習(xí)慣,。比如下面就是一個(gè)例子。
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; AutoCAD Program Parameters File For AutoCAD Release 14
' W2 E' w# ^8 L; External Command and Command Alias Definitions4 S; \: w1 K. u8 P" ?: j. y
2 T7 h. c6 ]: r) W1 p' V
; Copyright (C) 1997 by Autodesk, Inc.
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; Each time you open a new or existing drawing, AutoCAD searches
6 L9 Z5 m8 z; V; l# s; D" [$ l2 C; the support path and reads the first acad.pgp file that it finds.
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; While AutoCAD is running, you can invoke other programs or utilities, % l6 L, ?0 Y' X
; such Windows system commands, utilities, and applications.
/ t. N! m! T h7 g7 C* Z( D2 F7 K# N; You define external commands by specifying a command name to be used
! ?$ v# W: n; Z; from the AutoCAD command prompt and an executable command string w- P3 j/ R2 S. _4 }
; that is passed to the operating system. / i/ h1 G, V4 U4 Z5 q; d
3 p) ]9 c; [( _8 r2 p+ }: Z6 E; You can abbreviate frequently used AutoCAD commands by defining / D# T+ c8 l9 ?' }3 w
; aliases for them in the command alias section of acad.pgp.
9 U7 U W, ^5 `7 b) T: R2 c( Z; You can create a command alias for any AutoCAD command,
5 n, I! S7 F$ a! S) s; device driver command, or external command.: i. n' ?+ W1 }) E
. a" n4 t! Z8 S: a! i7 L; Recommendation: back up this file before editing it.
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; There is a bonus application for editing command aliases as well as 1 @0 Y$ @2 o6 I4 l% e5 {. M+ q
; a sample acad.pgp file with many more command aliases.4 |- ` [3 J6 H) O
; See the bonus\cadtools folder for more details. 7 h4 n) R2 A$ J
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+ U e1 t: m4 L, Q& Z1 G; External command format:& ~6 L' U. g: D3 O! @. H( w: ]
; ,[],,,
+ ?& D+ Y) |3 g8 U
1 ]4 M' D. s# Y( W0 u; The bits of the bit flag have the following meanings:& U: j# c. e- F M
; First bit (1): if set, don't wait for the application to finish' A8 P- u4 p9 a2 s
; Second bit (2): if set, run the application minimized
5 G! u1 y) C/ r7 N5 P3 O( v( f. ^/ T; Third bit (4): if set, run the application "hidden"
+ ]$ Q1 P/ j, X$ j! }. q; Bits 2 and 4 are mutually exclusive; if both are specified only the 2 bit is used." z2 b9 m5 q& {) b* _8 V
; The most useful values are likely to be 0 (start the application and wait
! {9 b! ?! U3 U4 S; for it to finish), 1 (start the application and don't wait), 3 (minimize and don't
, t$ p3 [4 h. s$ x4 \, u# S- o; wait), and 5 (hide and don't wait). Values of 2 and 4 should normally be avoided,
3 }( [% n; A3 @, [6 o; as they make AutoCAD unavailable until the application has completed.
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A; H% O, q2 C2 d9 ?' M2 T* q$ t; Examples of external commands for command windows; }- c! D9 H: n1 |1 s
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CATALOG, DIR /W, 0,File specification: ,/ @. o) A8 A# y& j: i. W) T
DEL, DEL, 0,File to delete: ,
0 t# {# ^, \. R% D4 ?DIR, DIR, 0,File specification: ,
# F) R$ B( E5 x; d# A) Q* IEDIT, START EDIT, 1,File to edit: ,1 T3 t# W9 Z9 B8 w, C
SH, , 1,*OS Command: ," c/ o$ c5 A c# A) y h
SHELL, , 1,*OS Command: ,9 a1 l; K2 G# g0 [3 J8 q# [* u1 F
START, START, 1,*Application to start: ," m, r, f7 `5 a2 t- }- y: x7 E
TYPE, TYPE, 0,File to list: ,. y {' @: ^/ h4 |) F1 G& F
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; Examples of external commands for Windows
9 _( I) K: j& W& f3 ^: G) {8 f; See also the STARTAPP AutoLISP function for an alternative method.% V' D- n9 N4 k$ B2 b) J" C
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EXPLORER, START EXPLORER, 1,,4 M! n2 C& z( s! B g1 s
NOTEPAD, START NOTEPAD, 1,*File to edit: ,1 p3 W7 h7 ~2 @& a3 R% v, r/ Z
PBRUSH, START PBRUSH, 1,,$ I' Z% h8 D# s8 Z
6 H7 L1 L1 K t: ^
& y6 B7 S# `5 L7 E) [* z! b; Command alias format:' _( w' r4 J% M* M
; ,*- c8 I4 H/ [9 R/ n/ y
; X( }- w4 w; G' Y- x" G
; The following are guidelines for creating new command aliases.( e3 c/ p; e0 Y3 \9 P" L; a8 T
; 1. Try the first character of the command, then try the first two, / Z0 Q7 C0 p6 ~* \' Z: y# c3 B
; then the first three.
; p S# l# A7 Z8 F* u) X9 P; 2. Ignore "DD" at the beginning of a command.5 F+ H* m5 \3 a0 a O
; 3. Abbreviate the following prefixes:
/ P C( t) t( v3 Y4 u+ u9 V8 L; Examples: 3 for 3D, A for ASE, D for Dim, I for Image, R for render.
( E' f6 Y; f. t: M/ O; 4. Once an alias is defined, add suffixes for related aliases: 2 e+ v& ?: o9 v/ r' J/ u1 b
; Examples: R for Redraw, RA for Redrawall, L for Line, LT for Linetype.
# }2 W. v$ i R1 f! A! L m; 5. An alias should reduce a command by at least two characters./ s1 B+ [4 y% J6 F* P! B$ D
; 6. Commands with a control key equivalent, status bar button, or function key 0 n Q7 b2 x" a1 l$ D
; do not require a command alias.4 q2 M$ u+ Y; I6 l
; Examples: Use Control-N, -O, -P, and -S for New, Open, Print, and Save( V! S$ D8 X1 f3 b6 X& W+ s" g+ \
; 7. Use a hyphen to differentiate between command line and dialog box commands.
. q: z8 Y9 Y! K3 z; 8. Exceptions to the rules include AA for Area, T for Mtext, X for Explode.
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; Sample aliases for AutoCAD commands
2 [; ]! f6 x4 X3 Z4 J9 H; These examples include most frequently used commands.1 D$ u2 R% J. L3 ?1 q
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3A, *3DARRAY
0 h& M! i& u# Q e! {6 M7 X3F, *3DFACE
* M; o/ v2 j$ J' v* }* g! p$ G- W3P, *3DPOLY4 `& M, o4 r8 @, B' [: I7 i0 s
A, *ARC
8 [3 T1 E5 F; r* q, nAA, *AREA% h0 i& X2 u% K# C6 b4 m% L
AL, *ALIGN
) D- F* a( L$ \AP, *APPLOAD! f5 F# i5 B3 g/ M3 C+ C8 g: L% h
AR, *ARRAY4 |! h0 {# U2 E" i
AAD, *ASEADMIN4 k* l+ ~( h3 F: H/ t
AEX, *ASEEXPORT
0 e8 Z% h$ W6 E: F" N1 ?9 g- G2 pALI, *ASELINKS
6 D/ G7 Z7 }& P5 j: ~3 r3 i" n0 hASQ, *ASESQLED, v! O9 `1 N, ?. ?" A
ARO, *ASEROWS
/ H) l& K( n( R& X# xASE, *ASESELECT% C( f* q, V. E3 ]
AT, *DDATTDEF& R7 \! ?2 y8 o& O: Z
-AT, *ATTDEF
3 e" J& z* W U4 O Y. F' M7 jATE, *DDATTE
5 @8 ?6 ^5 Z" W% z/ W-ATE, *ATTEDIT
7 Y: ^% Y9 O/ f L8 X, H7 b) F8 CB, *BMAKE
" i! @3 l& o1 K/ G8 \' L/ l/ p s$ N-B, *BLOCK
; S4 b7 y% M9 A* VBH, *BHATCH3 ^* c8 J% {6 Y; V( _3 E* o/ J
BO, *BOUNDARY' @! B7 K: K: c' {0 Q% T$ _
-BO, *-BOUNDARY
/ j# i2 |7 l/ i: B) P& ?' |BR, *BREAK; l3 |9 y; _: ]9 o
C, *CIRCLE. L/ }. a& {# I2 G: w2 N
CH, *DDCHPROP2 x% M7 \# F/ F0 a2 k
-CH, *CHANGE
5 t8 ^6 I- l7 jCHA, *CHAMFER
9 X8 s( v. B$ o+ z MCOL, *DDCOLOR& z" `$ U+ k( h* R5 Q- B# o( \/ Z. l
CO, *COPY& R$ y- G# k0 a( d- R1 [
D, *DDIM: |0 K. C8 n7 {3 g
DAL, *DIMALIGNED* z3 N+ l! N( b
DAN, *DIMANGULAR% f# U$ C7 i3 Z3 ^2 S% i
DBA, *DIMBASELINE
! ^+ a" I Q* v8 HDCE, *DIMCENTER( Y0 X7 ^ j( p/ @
DCO, *DIMCONTINUE
* m% L: P- o y, B7 t5 E; bDDI, *DIMDIAMETER
6 i6 ]6 I# ]9 V) e3 f1 H7 NDED, *DIMEDIT
# A5 V7 y8 R! G3 g# tDI, *DIST# ?$ m3 Z& D, Y8 ^+ b! P
DIV, *DIVIDE
! o. {9 `: ]$ r0 {DLI, *DIMLINEAR
2 z! h8 n. _$ f( BDO, *DONUT
* f% V4 I+ I; rDOR, *DIMORDINATE
" J( Q [+ z& VDOV, *DIMOVERRIDE3 r) Y E# p' l: ^& l
DR, *DRAWORDER2 @- n7 e D" s
DRA, *DIMRADIUS
3 o. g9 `6 s0 L. sDST, *DIMSTYLE
' B6 V6 h7 B& |$ ~# w: tDT, *DTEXT
$ S* a* c/ s, m! @& T' _, YDV, *DVIEW R+ C% y4 L' x. ]
E, *ERASE
2 W. z8 Y+ B0 g7 W4 MED, *DDEDIT
+ p `4 Y4 l7 ]; vEL, *ELLIPSE
" |( s9 `0 g- x, g9 u2 o2 kEX, *EXTEND- j M. K! P+ v' W
EXIT, *QUIT' ~8 P0 x% j& }: [$ p9 w
EXP, *EXPORT
3 X: J; g, [. ~5 kEXT, *EXTRUDE( ~: |& S+ x- q b! s3 ^( S1 [
F, *FILLET
5 k& h5 b, W& Q# A! X! tFI, *FILTER
- {; r6 l5 i( k7 F+ S4 V) DG, *GROUP
* K f, u! f, x2 }3 V-G, *GROUP
1 I1 y1 O; f. o% g" J! IGR, *DDGRIPS
O+ ]. f; _$ q. _- c1 ^H, *BHATCH
; Z- i2 ^* y% N; |) s& z6 `-H, *HATCH$ r1 e( f; m2 G- E
HE, *HATCHEDIT
2 I" L1 f2 Y B) J# u) c) K8 f$ VHI, *HIDE
: B; ]) b! \4 ^* H2 e8 ?- [I, *DDINSERT2 ^& S% @# @, [- T2 W. {* {
-I, *INSERT
. K& G9 {+ H4 ]IAD, *IMAGEADJUST
v9 T5 B2 O6 s& m) H0 x- MIAT, *IMAGEATTACH4 O l- z1 X2 p& C
ICL, *IMAGECLIP$ R$ @5 M# k! T; r+ z; v: ]% {/ b: Z
IM, *IMAGE
: ?+ F& `; k2 q5 I2 r* A/ L% P-IM, *-IMAGE
) E9 i- M$ A/ H$ f6 U: uIMP, *IMPORT
; z0 i' s; D/ t" K3 E; I* P# \IN, *INTERSECT
: |" K+ M/ N- Q! Q6 x6 a# j/ iINF, *INTERFERE6 ~3 R- T) V; X" g/ H
IO, *INSERTOBJ& \ S3 |( a& k) U. t( o$ H
L, *LINE9 A% M8 c) r9 b$ [
LA, *LAYER
6 n& E* j$ ] Q/ f-LA, *-LAYER- |4 z- ?4 f3 r# [* \
LE, *LEADER
5 c# j! j4 `: ^" ALEN, *LENGTHEN
+ r! `" Y" b/ j7 K) w' j" h; |2 e3 zLI, *LIST
3 j l) x1 c. A2 F) @" h8 m; I) WLS, *LIST
6 z6 z( a& G& z5 R: R. HLT, *LINETYPE
2 `. E8 U3 K! E7 N-LT, *-LINETYPE
, d1 p/ D# u5 HLTS, *LTSCALE- R+ Y0 T# J- K0 G# {, E$ F; G& `$ M8 e
M, *MOVE" h+ O* E' F, D, A
MA, *MATCHPROP z3 |% S# ]" I2 D( ~; E8 S
ME, *MEASURE
7 G) f; x+ K' c& zMI, *MIRROR
" m4 F+ v8 o- RML, *MLINE: O/ t2 r, h$ S6 X5 x+ ~: b( s
MO, *DDMODIFY
6 E! @) B( M; ?MS, *MSPACE
. \, ]; R! l5 p2 D: BMT, *MTEXT6 _5 `* l! a8 q) U7 }
MV, *MVIEW
3 {0 J0 L4 f- [# D; {# wO, *OFFSET$ P$ |; V5 r" w5 y/ w: A% _' _2 [
OS, *DDOSNAP
2 X* |% e* i7 l-OS, *-OSNAP
" u. h# n* N% i3 ?! U+ pP, *PAN) h' G* T/ @8 P8 ]$ R
-P, *-PAN$ B: s3 Z$ l3 B
PA, *PASTESPEC I; a; E4 R; X- O
PE, *PEDIT
% s5 X0 l3 g; P4 {PL, *PLINE
u+ O3 L m; Z% p N) V+ RPO, *POINT
$ e9 b" M8 I' NPOL, *POLYGON6 N- I' r* T1 Z) w* b& F: m5 g
PR, *PREFERENCES
' O# [- u/ |9 g" l: ]% t1 X5 JPRE, *PREVIEW( I0 n: ~( O$ }, b9 }' Z) J1 Z
PRINT, *PLOT
) n" r( W9 [9 e2 R$ @' X4 iPS, *PSPACE# C- L' u- X3 D
PU, *PURGE
: n( a6 o6 m$ mR, *REDRAW
& k+ k. K; w# h* L* J1 \* K1 rRA, *REDRAWALL
7 a* H' q. b" R- GRE, *REGEN3 D; N, O1 A% V9 h8 p
REA, *REGENALL
1 l) @, Q# h9 W0 `5 e0 aREC, *RECTANGLE g1 g) q6 z* e/ b& W5 J, T5 v
REG, *REGION
. {# {/ V, n$ K5 q8 t5 f: [- j; y. WREN, *DDRENAME
7 x L1 g8 J8 x; ^-REN, *RENAME
8 e8 ?; F; |& r9 H* i( VREV, *REVOLVE
% f5 `: k+ t* }. y+ f8 WRM, *DDRMODES
9 q4 v1 Z' a& I) z' HRO, *ROTATE7 N. D: l7 t: m
RPR, *RPREF: R6 h3 L d7 g5 v+ y
RR, *RENDER
. w# U) p( r8 F8 DS, *STRETCH8 J% n& \. [& {+ h+ `3 D* h2 v
SC, *SCALE# S3 v- R# q* C) Z
SCR, *SCRIPT
+ w- ^) Q7 m- j+ U& I/ ?SE, *DDSELECT: Y) |/ e0 Z; A
SEC, *SECTION
& J+ x- s+ W1 y' N- e9 XSET, *SETVAR
9 w% J$ `9 J) }0 qSHA, *SHADE V+ J7 q6 S% k! p7 } o1 [
SL, *SLICE# n% \: z' j% W3 g$ g7 Y5 t
SN, *SNAP
, J+ ?( a7 U4 h0 L6 pSO, *SOLID
, G4 C% `% A6 NSP, *SPELL) q. F# E, H0 `7 @9 H
SPL, *SPLINE
1 n7 D0 P1 s0 @. OSPE, *SPLINEDIT
; l a) J W8 D" `* SST, *STYLE0 a3 g x9 ? O6 [( T/ q1 x
SU, *SUBTRACT
$ \% U$ Z1 U; W& `T, *MTEXT( G# C! V/ o9 z* }
-T, *-MTEXT
+ }8 v4 A/ o! `9 ^) V- |2 |1 Y& ATA, *TABLET8 O; b4 e# A2 T c
TH, *THICKNESS
( X' X1 a m9 G d3 O9 H. qTI, *TILEMODE3 U; v ?5 D2 e- T, q) ]
TO, *TOOLBAR3 C6 k$ ?. A/ F- _( S
TOL, *TOLERANCE8 _6 G( n- e) h {* S, X4 j$ w( ~! |( K
TOR, *TORUS
% @4 N6 |7 f$ {- {0 E' x7 qTR, *TRIM6 W9 Z7 B3 ]7 H# h. X5 Y6 V! } j
UC, *DDUCS
# R, ^6 J Y# S' V \: lUCP, *DDUCSP0 x u* l! e% ^
UN, *DDUNITS( k6 s) d$ e0 H) e7 Z7 H
-UN, *UNITS4 N: l* P! A2 v! ?) _* x2 ]
UNI, *UNION: y5 L `+ e% \- q( S; u
V, *DDVIEW
" G/ `$ ~. ?& {9 \; S-V, *VIEW) Z/ G* n0 q$ D' M% u( \5 g3 e- \
VP, *DDVPOINT
9 h0 C/ R0 U$ M-VP, *VPOINT
# I- I5 V$ Y ?7 F, u7 V' \W, *WBLOCK
' o& u/ t% ?7 m$ h# NWE, *WEDGE" d0 a1 e' q. Y7 K& }
X, *EXPLODE
4 z& H. t$ F5 E I% IXA, *XATTACH
9 L/ E0 `+ [) }" M; RXB, *XBIND
" R9 D, ~+ V' @- \; @-XB, *-XBIND3 `4 F. T, z' c1 M
XC, *XCLIP
8 |" h0 F) V5 j C4 CXL, *XLINE( ^0 [$ ]6 U' ~, f
XR, *XREF9 T0 r- D1 I+ \5 ^ j, j' B& d& M0 W( E
-XR, *-XREF% J+ x) O5 u; t$ v
Z, *ZOOM
; F! N, M, G4 m
$ Y, f$ s3 E3 P9 B* o5 y5 f; The following are alternative aliases and aliases as supplied in AutoCAD Release 13.
6 f9 }) }6 J; ^9 @' c( \" w( Z( M9 X* A6 }. _1 ?. V7 i( {3 _
AV, *DSVIEWER, o7 C& Z t# H6 }, g+ ?( J
CP, *COPY
" e$ z; {* Y/ x. R7 z0 p. {DIMALI, *DIMALIGNED
6 M; P( }( U) e3 MDIMANG, *DIMANGULAR1 d1 Q- }: X; k
DIMBASE, *DIMBASELINE
6 `. U t# R% X2 \( FDIMCONT, *DIMCONTINUE
; g- [# j/ A0 x' ?- V& xDIMDIA, *DIMDIAMETER
: Z9 j) J+ D* SDIMED, *DIMEDIT
, m$ p1 p3 A0 E3 h3 D: F0 ^. T' s8 [DIMTED, *DIMTEDIT" _' k6 n# s5 j% f: i6 h
DIMLIN, *DIMLINEAR
/ j! Z* p# g; _% ^4 v& D6 HDIMORD, *DIMORDINATE
( H% s, _5 t, V4 X" O8 v/ CDIMRAD, *DIMRADIUS
, @' X8 ]* [) Z1 d! M9 BDIMSTY, *DIMSTYLE6 l7 d' w' B& F& A" }
DIMOVER, *DIMOVERRIDE
7 B; R6 E+ @# N) z4 B* Y* TLEAD, *LEADER; p2 M6 E3 Z" \ r) A; I, k& s) B& v# {' R
TM, *TILEMODE
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