機(jī)械設(shè)計(jì)名詞術(shù)語(yǔ)中英文對(duì)照表(2)

閃電驚虹

對(duì)稱循環(huán)應(yīng)力 symmetry circulating stress
對(duì)心滾子從動(dòng)件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower
; s, R3 b4 x, ~3 D  X9 F) ]. f對(duì)心直動(dòng)從動(dòng)件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower
3 z: k4 V# k6 p對(duì)心移動(dòng)從動(dòng)件 radial reciprocating follower
: W% P$ s; l6 K; I2 w& o* y對(duì)心曲柄滑塊機(jī)構(gòu) in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism
多列軸承 multi-row bearing
5 S* @* F1 t7 D0 {" y1 U& m多楔帶 poly V-belt
多項(xiàng)式運(yùn)動(dòng)規(guī)律 polynomial motion
4 W0 l& f" a! n% }" I多質(zhì)量轉(zhuǎn)子 rotor with several masses
& w! j1 q$ B* t! a( S( I+ k惰輪 idle gear
額定壽命 rating life
額定載荷 load rating
+ @" ?# L# U7 I2 nII 級(jí)桿組 dyad
發(fā)生線 generating line
/ f4 q! j/ H6 \& [2 w! M發(fā)生面 generating plane
法面 normal plane
法面參數(shù) normal parameters
- b+ L( W+ I0 R7 E法面齒距 normal circular pitch
法面模數(shù) normal module
法面壓力角 normal pressure angle
2 ^$ \4 f9 K8 P法向齒距 normal pitch
法向齒廓 normal tooth profile
& E7 z' T' x8 }法向直廓蝸桿 straight sided normal worm
. J. f3 x- P: M7 j- h# Q1 [1 A7 X2 ^法向力 normal force
反饋式組合 feedback combining
$ C8 \' k, N8 V! F, ]) J反向運(yùn)動(dòng)學(xué) inverse ( or backward) kinematics
% x3 ~) H% Y  d反轉(zhuǎn)法 kinematic inversion
反正切 Arctan
范成法 generating cutting
. U* L. S) M5 [0 t! N5 B仿形法 form cutting
  _$ b# [& _; h: q* ?方案設(shè)計(jì)、概念設(shè)計(jì) concept design, CD
防振裝置 shockproof device
飛輪 flywheel
! w" c/ O& g) A/ L7 B! r. d2 o6 Y飛輪矩 moment of flywheel
非標(biāo)準(zhǔn)齒輪 nonstandard gear
非接觸式密封 non-contact seal
非周期性速度波動(dòng) aperiodic speed fluctuation
非圓齒輪 non-circular gear
8 ?! u+ H1 K$ ]& l0 Z6 e4 Y粉末合金 powder metallurgy
分度線 reference line; standard pitch line
8 ]! R2 n0 w3 c7 }, [分度圓 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle
+ g6 T& ^! s5 t$ D/ @7 h" U分度圓柱導(dǎo)程角 lead angle at reference cylinder
/ G0 Y% L/ @. j9 O8 t8 i3 J" `* H分度圓柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder
分母 denominator
分子 numerator
分度圓錐 reference cone; standard pitch cone
( i: o+ O6 x/ P. `0 U分析法 analytical method
, e" ]0 P  x/ y; n! w8 V6 a封閉差動(dòng)輪系 planetary differential
復(fù)合鉸鏈 compound hinge
$ Y2 C, j9 M/ t  }7 F復(fù)合式組合 compound combining
" V$ K& N* }& v5 E; P# L復(fù)合輪系 compound (or combined) gear train
4 }6 z' F; r; B% F復(fù)合平帶 compound flat belt
復(fù)合應(yīng)力 combined stress
復(fù)式螺旋機(jī)構(gòu) Compound screw mechanism
復(fù)雜機(jī)構(gòu)   complex mechanism
桿組 Assur group
干涉 interference
剛度系數(shù) stiffness coefficient
剛輪 rigid circular spline
& r7 G- |8 B8 k! m9 \鋼絲軟軸 wire soft shaft
剛體導(dǎo)引機(jī)構(gòu) body guidance mechanism
剛性沖擊 rigid impulse (shock)
8 v9 O) g% c- i4 ~) j6 b+ U剛性轉(zhuǎn)子 rigid rotor
( d$ x# }$ p( g7 |9 s! z剛性軸承 rigid bearing
剛性聯(lián)軸器 rigid coupling
高度系列 height series
$ J+ g+ V( h; N' s( s. H5 V( `高速帶 high speed belt
( q! j/ X3 w4 S1 U高副 higher pair
' \- k& W3 N6 H$ [5 s% Q: I格拉曉夫定理 Grashoff`s law
根切 undercutting
公稱直徑 nominal diameter
高度系列 height series
2 t  y! |% ~4 ]! @2 v! _功 work
' f6 M( Q& A  v+ B. e/ G1 I工況系數(shù) application factor
. v7 ]. h- [7 r9 u# z* `- Q- y工藝設(shè)計(jì) technological design
工作循環(huán)圖 working cycle diagram
工作機(jī)構(gòu) operation mechanism
工作載荷 external loads
工作空間 working space
. ?- ]+ `; ]7 Q0 L$ J工作應(yīng)力 working stress
工作阻力 effective resistance
工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment
6 {& i1 b5 }# w( {: P) Y公法線 common normal line
公共約束 general constraint
( P9 g4 s8 A- q& e/ }公制齒輪 metric gears
6 A* t5 l; `: F+ m% f# H7 ]; R功率 power
功能分析設(shè)計(jì) function analyses design
3 ^+ Y% x# Y/ n$ V0 H共軛齒廓 conjugate profiles
/ g' y, n5 q% E' `) I$ {4 n共軛凸輪 conjugate cam
3 ]4 o+ S8 K% _2 |  T( U6 b構(gòu)件 link
鼓風(fēng)機(jī) blower
固定構(gòu)件 fixed link; frame
固體潤(rùn)滑劑 solid lubricant
關(guān)節(jié)型操作器 jointed manipulator
慣性力 inertia force
' I1 T  U! o3 A. T$ E* N慣性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment
慣性力平衡 balance of shaking force
; J, z7 I5 k- f+ X! |慣性力完全平衡 full balance of shaking force
慣性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force
9 |4 E0 j$ M9 [1 {- K6 }' r$ ~7 a慣性主矩 resultant moment of inertia
慣性主失 resultant vector of inertia
* a) J7 ^" D$ ^( q! R7 @! d冠輪 crown gear
廣義機(jī)構(gòu) generation mechanism
2 m% A2 G0 k3 e1 j. U廣義坐標(biāo) generalized coordinate
軌跡生成 path generation
4 a3 _/ C$ h( A, J2 I軌跡發(fā)生器 path generator
+ o: Z) `( [/ u* e0 n0 O8 q. T滾刀 hob
- {' M9 l+ d' Q滾道 raceway
9 U4 p0 Z( F" {) ?, A1 e* }1 M1 H滾動(dòng)體 rolling element
$ c5 ^% h: |9 ]滾動(dòng)軸承 rolling bearing
滾動(dòng)軸承代號(hào) rolling bearing identification code
& a! E, Q- e. s. J$ Q: y3 F滾針 needle roller
滾針軸承 needle roller bearing
滾子 roller
滾子軸承 roller bearing
滾子半徑 radius of roller
. u$ R5 J7 b* r滾子從動(dòng)件 roller follower
滾子鏈 roller chain
# f! b* ?% e, \3 a+ b2 P  w/ d' w5 {滾子鏈聯(lián)軸器 double roller chain coupling
滾珠絲桿 ball screw
, {1 W% ~/ n6 ~4 @. Q! P滾柱式單向超越離合器 roller clutch
; @' C3 T* A( a; v0 Z, U/ S過度切割 undercutting
函數(shù)發(fā)生器 function generator
函數(shù)生成 function generation
& m. D* N/ {; t' h9 y含油軸承 oil bearing
1 m/ y( J$ L5 S, f耗油量 oil consumption
4 h4 J7 o, D) d耗油量系數(shù) oil consumption factor
7 D1 D) H6 `/ A. w0 Q6 L6 x; o2 P赫茲公式 H. Hertz equation
, f2 s6 q! {$ }/ z9 E( q合成彎矩 resultant bending moment
合力 resultant force
合力矩 resultant moment of force
# c- g9 p8 L' X" ^9 c黑箱 black box
8 P1 T. N" F- g2 O( e0 @$ y/ w( a橫坐標(biāo) abscissa
互換性齒輪 interchangeable gears
花鍵 spline
$ s0 m# x& w; S& u* N, b滑鍵,、導(dǎo)鍵 feather key
滑動(dòng)軸承 sliding bearing
滑動(dòng)率 sliding ratio
8 I4 [  O# ^9 X% x$ r; E滑塊 slider
環(huán)面蝸桿 toroid helicoids worm
3 W, w2 V# o9 x" u: D: I; ?( [9 c環(huán)形彈簧 annular spring
緩沖裝置 shocks; shock-absorber
! s( y9 Z- x1 m( {灰鑄鐵 grey cast iron
& G" F% g! S) {# f/ l7 e回程 return
3 V9 r4 W7 F9 {+ ^+ h回轉(zhuǎn)體平衡 balance of rotors
! V4 t" j8 m& T4 x8 U5 u0 H混合輪系   compound gear train
% \+ h- I1 O( t9 o1 d積分 integrate
機(jī)電一體化系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) mechanical-electrical integration system design
機(jī)構(gòu) mechanism
機(jī)構(gòu)分析 analysis of mechanism
機(jī)構(gòu)平衡 balance of mechanism
7 X& z# B. v$ [  c& y機(jī)構(gòu)學(xué) mechanism
5 i' E: }: ~# Z8 _, M4 |7 a4 l機(jī)構(gòu)運(yùn)動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì) kinematic design of mechanism
5 J+ c5 _$ p; l8 E; t- t機(jī)構(gòu)運(yùn)動(dòng)簡(jiǎn)圖 kinematic sketch of mechanism
機(jī)構(gòu)綜合 synthesis of mechanism
. F7 x( n! E- S0 ^/ D機(jī)構(gòu)組成 constitution of mechanism
# U2 H0 p8 z7 f機(jī)架 frame, fixed link
機(jī)架變換 kinematic inversion
機(jī)器 machine
8 I! y. m- H* R8 f$ Y- d- h4 Q, c機(jī)器人 robot
機(jī)器人操作器 manipulator
4 o* R+ w/ d3 r- X! c( R( H2 J機(jī)器人學(xué) robotics
技術(shù)過程 technique process
, N# k/ G0 b* g% F  H' L) U: P! Y4 o技術(shù)經(jīng)濟(jì)評(píng)價(jià) technical and economic evaluation
+ b; {3 e8 R$ P0 V技術(shù)系統(tǒng) technique system
機(jī)械 machinery
1 Y; U1 S$ C( Z) |- {機(jī)械創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì) mechanical creation design, MCD
1 G* X* u, t: ]! S! y3 \: S% D( o1 Q機(jī)械系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) mechanical system design, MSD
. i$ C: v  q: J, m# M1 T" ]機(jī)械動(dòng)力分析 dynamic analysis of machinery
機(jī)械動(dòng)力設(shè)計(jì) dynamic design of machinery
機(jī)械動(dòng)力學(xué) dynamics of machinery
機(jī)械的現(xiàn)代設(shè)計(jì) modern machine design
3 D* d5 z3 K. |7 f; R機(jī)械系統(tǒng) mechanical system
/ q7 \6 b) k9 v2 W3 `機(jī)械利益 mechanical advantage
機(jī)械平衡 balance of machinery
機(jī)械手 manipulator
0 S) I( h4 m4 F+ T' m機(jī)械設(shè)計(jì) machine design; mechanical design
機(jī)械特性 mechanical behavior
. ?  R. M, ^) p+ Y7 J$ @% _: C機(jī)械調(diào)速 mechanical speed governors
% c* q2 _1 m( C* w; n! k9 a  H機(jī)械效率 mechanical efficiency
機(jī)械原理 theory of machines and mechanisms
$ i  N' r, M/ @# D. [5 f機(jī)械運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)不均勻系數(shù) coefficient of speed fluctuation
) @; q- x" p, S+ v機(jī)械無(wú)級(jí)變速 mechanical stepless speed changes
8 I! ~& k8 W0 O7 e! J基礎(chǔ)機(jī)構(gòu) fundamental mechanism
  j& ^9 s) P4 l/ Z- M6 R基本額定壽命 basic rating life
  p! c) _9 Z9 |7 }8 w5 d基于實(shí)例設(shè)計(jì) case-based design,CBD
基圓 base circle
; a( k/ a+ U4 O3 p) ]( f/ ?基圓半徑 radius of base circle
基圓齒距 base pitch
* i' m( G! a3 @2 v" a基圓壓力角 pressure angle of base circle
基圓柱 base cylinder
: s2 K4 @. T8 e) h) U( E, O基圓錐 base cone
急回機(jī)構(gòu) quick-return mechanism
急回特性 quick-return characteristics
( v( [+ j/ D( U# T急回系數(shù) advance-to return-time ratio
急回運(yùn)動(dòng) quick-return motion
; L! {4 e& ]$ B$ q3 B棘輪 ratchet
棘輪機(jī)構(gòu) ratchet mechanism
棘爪 pawl
極限位置 extreme (or limiting) position
0 X3 E9 \8 v$ V$ B* d極位夾角 crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions
; u* }1 w. @! O- K% r: O9 E! J計(jì)算機(jī)輔助設(shè)計(jì) computer aided design, CAD
計(jì)算機(jī)輔助制造 computer aided manufacturing, CAM
計(jì)算機(jī)集成制造系統(tǒng) computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS
" C) g0 B0 |4 n% O9 y$ z計(jì)算力矩 factored moment; calculation moment
計(jì)算彎矩 calculated bending moment
加權(quán)系數(shù) weighting efficient
6 V% ~# J% W2 x3 ^9 p* j$ f/ M' \/ G加速度 acceleration
7 d+ h% U- G+ M2 ?加速度分析 acceleration analysis
加速度曲線 acceleration diagram
8 L6 _: |# Z) h7 c: j  @( Z尖點(diǎn) pointing; cusp
4 x- J( G7 w( y, z% C3 ~: S尖底從動(dòng)件 knife-edge follower
: b2 N& Q& K) `, D間隙 backlash
, t% C& f) y/ x  Z# ]& k8 t* ]間歇運(yùn)動(dòng)機(jī)構(gòu) intermittent motion mechanism
1 f7 S# e) r7 Z  ^. n( Z' j減速比 reduction ratio
: ?4 X$ a; ]2 J4 P減速齒輪、減速裝置 reduction gear
; W6 m7 s9 E. y6 ]7 f減速器 speed reducer
減摩性 anti-friction quality
漸開螺旋面 involute helicoid
漸開線 involute
9 f  D3 i; A5 A$ y8 Z6 Y漸開線齒廓 involute profile
6 c3 q" L. ~- g漸開線齒輪 involute gear
漸開線發(fā)生線 generating line of involute
漸開線方程 involute equation
1 X7 ^, i3 n) G" l! O漸開線函數(shù) involute function
- o, d, `2 C/ T" a% F" |漸開線蝸桿 involute worm
# s- k$ i6 ~$ I  O$ q2 F漸開線壓力角 pressure angle of involute
3 L" S1 y+ h1 A1 z; l( R$ z漸開線花鍵 involute spline
/ m. ?( g& i& Q7 W" Z簡(jiǎn)諧運(yùn)動(dòng) simple harmonic motion
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超格閑人

好就一個(gè)字啊,，不啰嗦