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對(duì)稱循環(huán)應(yīng)力 symmetry circulating stress7 u) \& b5 f. T' r& [
對(duì)心滾子從動(dòng)件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower! G' X o; T2 s& n1 o; r J
對(duì)心直動(dòng)從動(dòng)件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower
" b' {8 Y o$ _: W) j對(duì)心移動(dòng)從動(dòng)件 radial reciprocating follower- \9 P; R$ t8 p( }7 y
對(duì)心曲柄滑塊機(jī)構(gòu) in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism
# y* D' W p$ W( _多列軸承 multi-row bearing
+ x, e3 N& ^/ x5 j多楔帶 poly V-belt
, V: i+ q& I1 V9 |# A多項(xiàng)式運(yùn)動(dòng)規(guī)律 polynomial motion
! H( Q2 f2 Y5 P% Q$ v& g多質(zhì)量轉(zhuǎn)子 rotor with several masses
/ g9 n/ u: K& _% c7 J惰輪 idle gear
2 C; S O. j6 F: P! Q額定壽命 rating life& v" A2 P+ `1 G! P' Z8 t7 G: H
額定載荷 load rating
2 v) p. t' V' j6 t- E; s! FII 級(jí)桿組 dyad
, G* F0 s1 H5 B1 S, O- v發(fā)生線 generating line 2 t5 d0 i2 k5 B. v( [, P
發(fā)生面 generating plane 7 p" V5 N5 l* c2 [
法面 normal plane$ H( ^1 g; I/ z, J- v
法面參數(shù) normal parameters% {2 u( h/ p; |* @6 h
法面齒距 normal circular pitch
& J$ U1 ?) |1 C8 H( c法面模數(shù) normal module I- N- `# f' ]1 [6 R+ T ~
法面壓力角 normal pressure angle/ u' N% V- V0 `( [" X: y
法向齒距 normal pitch
7 P1 G6 m4 B1 d9 x9 T. @法向齒廓 normal tooth profile
* q9 \+ u) e& z8 Z* J9 W# a法向直廓蝸桿 straight sided normal worm3 b' l B( x9 F3 U! v+ x5 P' |
法向力 normal force7 Y. ^6 r+ R8 C0 }9 b
反饋式組合 feedback combining
; d- I! v0 n3 Y反向運(yùn)動(dòng)學(xué) inverse ( or backward) kinematics) U/ D/ W1 m5 f
反轉(zhuǎn)法 kinematic inversion
3 U. y5 H5 S6 U/ U) ?5 [反正切 Arctan( g# r. L0 o- n% \+ L1 o* A1 ~
范成法 generating cutting
4 r+ t. S3 m9 H2 |- R) D; d, y仿形法 form cutting% G0 x0 r4 b1 U' C$ O; m9 ~+ F
方案設(shè)計(jì),、概念設(shè)計(jì) concept design, CD
( F7 {* C; J/ r- L/ P' J& X防振裝置 shockproof device6 M9 s- Y8 D( W6 X1 e9 E
飛輪 flywheel
1 z" Z# D% R5 x; ~飛輪矩 moment of flywheel7 U* l% b% ^3 n* o6 x8 z
非標(biāo)準(zhǔn)齒輪 nonstandard gear
5 V6 d: c _" y! f+ ?非接觸式密封 non-contact seal0 Y) g h( z2 \0 I. ~) l
非周期性速度波動(dòng) aperiodic speed fluctuation
2 }5 a! [: C7 n$ T- n: Z) n非圓齒輪 non-circular gear
7 d- U: w" H/ m' o Y( c5 o粉末合金 powder metallurgy) M/ N# g: u6 K1 k% ^; b3 K3 e
分度線 reference line; standard pitch line
3 y3 g% u+ j& |* Y# v) |" r分度圓 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle
# Q* E0 T1 a/ q b# _分度圓柱導(dǎo)程角 lead angle at reference cylinder
4 `4 K6 n7 D9 d. f4 j分度圓柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder
* B3 H* k8 X/ p1 d/ ^分母 denominator* ^6 Z7 a; g5 C* q3 E1 M
分子 numerator7 q5 M$ C5 Q' _
分度圓錐 reference cone; standard pitch cone& ] E- D/ U2 p2 x0 k: H
分析法 analytical method3 r. t% [9 m7 `9 p/ [" u r
封閉差動(dòng)輪系 planetary differential# Z" g: X: d* E9 f+ e9 }1 z
復(fù)合鉸鏈 compound hinge
0 y* z) n P+ ~; E! o# p復(fù)合式組合 compound combining8 j! T( n* q- ^9 h- Q! O( c
復(fù)合輪系 compound (or combined) gear train$ Q/ A# x& D" B0 E$ L4 w* B1 `
復(fù)合平帶 compound flat belt
/ ?( ~1 b$ L* Y1 H c. Y+ Z復(fù)合應(yīng)力 combined stress6 I, G8 \$ k5 u+ }6 O3 `
復(fù)式螺旋機(jī)構(gòu) Compound screw mechanism
2 P# G! E9 @4 [% J9 Y1 L, J9 |5 v復(fù)雜機(jī)構(gòu) complex mechanism
6 E4 M. E3 ?( |. c6 T+ C桿組 Assur group
# q/ p6 t, h% l+ @5 K' E3 o. _' n: W1 I; i干涉 interference - p3 n6 u( R" ~* `7 f( s
剛度系數(shù) stiffness coefficient
, U' T: D: o& J4 E# i% n剛輪 rigid circular spline$ ]8 D/ [% E7 f- V. A/ j' O
鋼絲軟軸 wire soft shaft
$ P" L1 ^- U* ^9 m \剛體導(dǎo)引機(jī)構(gòu) body guidance mechanism
" q. E Q0 C% |/ k* S剛性沖擊 rigid impulse (shock)
$ L/ {2 C4 t% d. `剛性轉(zhuǎn)子 rigid rotor
% x: V8 G9 a3 m" C, d剛性軸承 rigid bearing* y+ z' v2 l3 m& k/ s3 b9 Y
剛性聯(lián)軸器 rigid coupling9 j0 u n# B, U# t* L1 }% G l
高度系列 height series
2 l9 R3 i! `# `高速帶 high speed belt
; b4 G; d8 r% A7 ~" `高副 higher pair- {9 V+ j2 R% t% A2 l8 Q
格拉曉夫定理 Grashoff`s law
/ W9 J6 O6 a! R. a根切 undercutting
: q2 _$ b4 u8 D2 l公稱直徑 nominal diameter! D% |6 q4 _/ v' R: d
高度系列 height series
; {5 X+ _/ ]! y0 x0 e% `- l功 work
* }6 @) q, K; \ g0 x$ n工況系數(shù) application factor% k9 t8 Z' A: ?/ Z' c U
工藝設(shè)計(jì) technological design
% o: b1 s8 H7 F1 _/ V |工作循環(huán)圖 working cycle diagram
A: r7 v: c x7 J工作機(jī)構(gòu) operation mechanism
4 P2 Y' A, W4 c7 d8 O工作載荷 external loads
9 r+ |& ]% W* Q- R- U/ J$ T; u% @工作空間 working space
1 F; X0 r9 t0 F; ]: i$ d工作應(yīng)力 working stress
; {) c& t: z1 @$ r' ?" M工作阻力 effective resistance( {* |) U" w* L
工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment9 Z% ]& x& C2 I8 G& J3 R
公法線 common normal line
( L8 i: T+ v8 K3 ?/ w. s6 s公共約束 general constraint
% M, R, ^+ A( o公制齒輪 metric gears
! P! x8 ^3 b' D& p, s# W功率 power
' @1 N! [, H* ?' _1 r; k) o, l功能分析設(shè)計(jì) function analyses design) X9 }2 W0 W" Y
共軛齒廓 conjugate profiles
1 D# K' g1 h/ S" T/ X共軛凸輪 conjugate cam1 N) M* \8 r; x: ?- M5 W
構(gòu)件 link
: `2 Y4 R! {& T4 \ M a5 Y- `: n- e鼓風(fēng)機(jī) blower. u3 ^* I; Z1 {6 A! e
固定構(gòu)件 fixed link; frame
! ^6 ? H% ?3 r3 m/ j% j固體潤滑劑 solid lubricant2 U% H- p A/ J/ v9 ~2 |4 g; C
關(guān)節(jié)型操作器 jointed manipulator
$ r! v4 `/ _2 w7 ]- D# S6 @慣性力 inertia force8 e- R1 M* ~2 C D' D
慣性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment
) `7 w, |$ ]1 `0 [慣性力平衡 balance of shaking force; m7 J$ `* i9 e: ~, H
慣性力完全平衡 full balance of shaking force
6 N& X6 [6 R0 J! N4 P慣性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force
' L# P# c+ ?5 `$ n" x& y慣性主矩 resultant moment of inertia
) I7 k1 @2 V4 g2 W, _; x0 u( S8 J慣性主失 resultant vector of inertia7 ^$ N2 k: r$ |4 N- G
冠輪 crown gear
8 F7 ^" y) w J廣義機(jī)構(gòu) generation mechanism. x* ~7 y$ ]' D) m: r8 D
廣義坐標(biāo) generalized coordinate( v& @/ a; [6 M1 @
軌跡生成 path generation5 I d' `9 d! k. z
軌跡發(fā)生器 path generator7 Z$ w+ x7 }: y4 ]! m
滾刀 hob+ k7 ], ~& R7 ]$ z# ?% a5 N
滾道 raceway
. M8 r# W; k+ N- s+ c: F: D7 }滾動(dòng)體 rolling element
# C' Y2 S' Y/ d9 X- c& y, B4 [& ?滾動(dòng)軸承 rolling bearing
: o& X+ F7 T! r! h# r8 K滾動(dòng)軸承代號(hào) rolling bearing identification code! i2 F7 x& ?& W; h" N3 g
滾針 needle roller
& V) r2 D3 }8 J' z& g5 o滾針軸承 needle roller bearing6 e7 E$ q: S( j
滾子 roller8 G: B3 `$ h+ M2 I/ U$ a( }
滾子軸承 roller bearing
! x& S2 W9 z- P/ f滾子半徑 radius of roller: N* `" M2 L( z/ l
滾子從動(dòng)件 roller follower$ m7 T! }/ M/ c4 B% J+ o2 i& J* i
滾子鏈 roller chain
/ o# i* Y6 k* R2 b$ d3 z6 G6 I滾子鏈聯(lián)軸器 double roller chain coupling
* Y- z5 a3 L7 y滾珠絲桿 ball screw6 s; z+ k% }3 }3 x) ~% S
滾柱式單向超越離合器 roller clutch
( ]$ f5 f/ m% ]: {' b/ D, O4 U過度切割 undercutting
! ^# R" F& Q& A4 e函數(shù)發(fā)生器 function generator
4 E- n' _- V7 l' n8 Y函數(shù)生成 function generation 0 j1 A% v7 U$ |/ A8 u
含油軸承 oil bearing8 t- [9 {1 G( Q( u4 A* O
耗油量 oil consumption
N3 O. p3 T8 E: u& ^耗油量系數(shù) oil consumption factor! @! r( g1 P- q( g7 _
赫茲公式 H. Hertz equation
" F; Y) x$ p- b% ]$ [合成彎矩 resultant bending moment
1 X1 a; g' N3 r0 `2 L, ~合力 resultant force1 q! w0 @/ j+ R: v+ m0 Q. f( u
合力矩 resultant moment of force
, W- S0 D& _: q黑箱 black box
4 m/ o! f- k( i+ m+ W: O橫坐標(biāo) abscissa
. E' `: I; a2 l% {/ }互換性齒輪 interchangeable gears
0 }+ r1 L3 i8 r2 j9 K- Z* \花鍵 spline
, C0 y3 e3 G+ Y Q! N3 z滑鍵,、導(dǎo)鍵 feather key" }0 g2 C* | v- b
滑動(dòng)軸承 sliding bearing
) b# y4 ]9 U M. ^2 |- y& O滑動(dòng)率 sliding ratio. Q1 N2 [. [" C, {3 i9 O+ m% V
滑塊 slider- [1 M: ~& @' i! ]/ k
環(huán)面蝸桿 toroid helicoids worm$ V- ]$ E5 f# p2 B1 f0 {+ \, v
環(huán)形彈簧 annular spring" U$ D! e. Y) k* r5 I
緩沖裝置 shocks; shock-absorber
D! k4 y2 S: C! N5 | E灰鑄鐵 grey cast iron
2 C: |6 X. ]+ ^( ?3 J- Z: j回程 return
/ u6 g* d+ K" U9 b. Z* P1 P回轉(zhuǎn)體平衡 balance of rotors/ Q9 v. ^# t/ l* v, _( e) L
混合輪系 compound gear train% @, P1 X, N* A9 g
積分 integrate
& Q7 r. m/ M+ M. b3 R% y( K& c機(jī)電一體化系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) mechanical-electrical integration system design
" R1 V, E3 I9 ^$ f; s9 P0 @機(jī)構(gòu) mechanism4 d7 N. E3 X3 h D# a% l
機(jī)構(gòu)分析 analysis of mechanism. W2 A" _' K( X* \% _& J
機(jī)構(gòu)平衡 balance of mechanism
6 S, |. c. U) d! P機(jī)構(gòu)學(xué) mechanism
% H& f& P0 c/ ~2 c" V機(jī)構(gòu)運(yùn)動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì) kinematic design of mechanism
) y% h6 M c2 B8 S0 N' J' o機(jī)構(gòu)運(yùn)動(dòng)簡圖 kinematic sketch of mechanism" A, c1 R. k$ Z/ _: B7 ]; t
機(jī)構(gòu)綜合 synthesis of mechanism
4 N3 {' i9 s5 k9 o- T& ^# @4 n, \% V機(jī)構(gòu)組成 constitution of mechanism
* E/ R* s& O. y/ G! Z( ~# M機(jī)架 frame, fixed link
' R: T! F0 b, E" a& {" R7 l# I機(jī)架變換 kinematic inversion% H% W+ i5 s7 S; {; P. }3 z' m6 }
機(jī)器 machine ^3 f7 y" d u' D. t( A' n. w* I( c
機(jī)器人 robot
5 V* ]6 r B8 U; _* v( K, F機(jī)器人操作器 manipulator4 r6 u, u' o$ s' W
機(jī)器人學(xué) robotics1 Q) [$ c( _+ a2 C3 c
技術(shù)過程 technique process
# B- j& j! v9 S技術(shù)經(jīng)濟(jì)評(píng)價(jià) technical and economic evaluation
8 [: E4 Y# L4 m+ Q2 b8 G技術(shù)系統(tǒng) technique system
, l7 o g; W2 j9 ^機(jī)械 machinery, _- Q* i: m1 q. D: Q! V
機(jī)械創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì) mechanical creation design, MCD l. w$ X/ f8 l& K- ]
機(jī)械系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) mechanical system design, MSD* w/ t: \/ X" h- [; Z; a+ k! O
機(jī)械動(dòng)力分析 dynamic analysis of machinery
9 x: D7 o& J9 w3 m3 ?. o機(jī)械動(dòng)力設(shè)計(jì) dynamic design of machinery. K7 b7 C9 L/ }" l: N
機(jī)械動(dòng)力學(xué) dynamics of machinery
& E* L4 a: l2 j: r* l機(jī)械的現(xiàn)代設(shè)計(jì) modern machine design
% T% g+ n4 U# n+ K- M機(jī)械系統(tǒng) mechanical system. ^7 ^ g9 n+ N3 b$ ?) B
機(jī)械利益 mechanical advantage
' j% Q9 w5 Q% W+ L機(jī)械平衡 balance of machinery5 o' ]5 [) J4 g+ U, [! F
機(jī)械手 manipulator0 B- ^" z7 g, z* U: |
機(jī)械設(shè)計(jì) machine design; mechanical design5 b' X8 h9 w s# `
機(jī)械特性 mechanical behavior
. J/ O' u- x$ v2 N- _4 n機(jī)械調(diào)速 mechanical speed governors9 H" o% }/ G" h* Z! @3 L
機(jī)械效率 mechanical efficiency
4 h \& v8 D. _4 F機(jī)械原理 theory of machines and mechanisms
0 _2 o3 a( g+ o. b0 {3 O機(jī)械運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)不均勻系數(shù) coefficient of speed fluctuation
) p3 A' J% C: B- @" E機(jī)械無級(jí)變速 mechanical stepless speed changes
: C% c3 z( P! d0 T4 D基礎(chǔ)機(jī)構(gòu) fundamental mechanism, ]( _( y9 h7 P: l. q7 l, b
基本額定壽命 basic rating life
% ? C& O" m6 ]8 s5 T( O基于實(shí)例設(shè)計(jì) case-based design,CBD
& N( U0 p' y7 B( t8 P' u基圓 base circle4 B( r4 h3 l2 c# i# D
基圓半徑 radius of base circle5 _# v+ r; F. t' r7 H- L
基圓齒距 base pitch
/ ~. E! {- {; {1 z* q基圓壓力角 pressure angle of base circle
4 K0 z, G: F6 K5 d1 m+ z7 s基圓柱 base cylinder
+ O+ X8 I+ _: o( q* O0 x基圓錐 base cone
: ?- f. u) O1 X8 s* c0 s急回機(jī)構(gòu) quick-return mechanism
. v* Q+ ^8 t Q* c" y* P急回特性 quick-return characteristics
- c! c/ y8 U. y1 M) y! z) T! k急回系數(shù) advance-to return-time ratio# g; R0 W) W: `/ k, c
急回運(yùn)動(dòng) quick-return motion* |- |* j: C3 ?. ~- d
棘輪 ratchet
( y! ^" n( c/ q2 R; |% v3 Y" |棘輪機(jī)構(gòu) ratchet mechanism
1 u; D7 T% f( y/ b/ N7 ^$ P9 a棘爪 pawl5 I/ E" n- ?9 p. Y0 n
極限位置 extreme (or limiting) position
& P" [' E' r2 f8 O9 N. P) W極位夾角 crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions, z$ x$ K |' O0 ~) }8 n) |7 l2 x) v
計(jì)算機(jī)輔助設(shè)計(jì) computer aided design, CAD) X* C6 w9 z' E" W; w- \
計(jì)算機(jī)輔助制造 computer aided manufacturing, CAM- C& a$ R: ]1 ?$ U
計(jì)算機(jī)集成制造系統(tǒng) computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS
' K- r$ D# M9 M: J) T- y4 x$ r計(jì)算力矩 factored moment; calculation moment/ O! f# ^7 d0 @" D) l, R
計(jì)算彎矩 calculated bending moment: |+ l& W+ x, m* b# o# S$ \5 ^. Q
加權(quán)系數(shù) weighting efficient
4 D9 T4 S7 T+ n' H6 d5 X3 Z$ n* T! S4 |加速度 acceleration
3 j( O m& G& b3 Q7 ~加速度分析 acceleration analysis2 F1 [) B1 R9 R8 _8 P
加速度曲線 acceleration diagram# g1 H; x6 u2 K$ f
尖點(diǎn) pointing; cusp
# G9 U2 `2 ~+ B- K# W* l) c6 I尖底從動(dòng)件 knife-edge follower
$ L8 b5 t* U& m5 Z3 X: Y& K; E* m5 c間隙 backlash
' ?- E; Z$ u) h6 k+ w. n! f間歇運(yùn)動(dòng)機(jī)構(gòu) intermittent motion mechanism
2 R0 J% B; `9 s+ a3 b0 ?減速比 reduction ratio
: o" C3 d& P" Y: m* |" F減速齒輪,、減速裝置 reduction gear( s9 \0 o: M) q- p
減速器 speed reducer; F F9 K7 r. I9 C8 Y" e
減摩性 anti-friction quality
& _2 k& K; {! y3 l W' N+ g漸開螺旋面 involute helicoid
) [' T' _8 b+ T% m2 |3 u漸開線 involute
( A1 X; G, l: s. B: I2 I漸開線齒廓 involute profile/ f! |& t4 C* _5 B( T9 W
漸開線齒輪 involute gear7 u/ }% U6 a) @0 R
漸開線發(fā)生線 generating line of involute
* N4 J- j; A+ B! Q' v漸開線方程 involute equation
. w3 m' p/ h6 E x漸開線函數(shù) involute function' s" t1 D: M# P n2 Q0 d
漸開線蝸桿 involute worm
1 j8 Q* q6 p5 Y% \# \0 V) [; Q漸開線壓力角 pressure angle of involute7 F7 m# b c1 y5 ~5 G$ x
漸開線花鍵 involute spline* R. m- V' ]. v; A* {$ d
簡諧運(yùn)動(dòng) simple harmonic motion
5 u {7 _/ y* _3 R* y' y, P鍵 key |
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發(fā)表于 2008-2-21 11:37:30
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